Technical loudness specifications
EBU and ATSC standards
LevelNorm-EBU uses the official EBU R128 settings:
- ITU BS.1770-3 measurement, including -10 LU ‘background sound’ gate
- 0 LU = -23 LUFS
- Adjustment of the target level to 0 LU +/- 6 LU
LevelNorm-ATSC uses the 2009 version of the ATSC A/85 recommendation:
- ITU BS.1770-1 measurement, without relative gate
- 0 LU = -24 LKFS
- Adjustment of the target level to 0 LU +/- 6 LU
Surround channel order
The LUFS measurement has a different weighting for the surround speakers. Therefore LevelNorm must know the channel order of multichannel files in your facility. There are three options:
- SMPTE/ITU (L-R-C-Lfe-Ls-Rs)
- Film (L-C-R-Ls-Rs-Lfe)
- DTS (L-R-Ls-Rs-C-Lfe)